Neem is a bitter, pungent and cooling plant that has many well-documented medicinal uses. The neem plant is well known as an antifungal agent, an anti-inflammatory plant, and a bitter tonic that can help expel worms, a cleansing agent, a tonic that can help prevent vomiting, and a plant that can help reduce fevers. The plant itself contains flavonoids, tannins, meliacins, and triterpernoid bitters. Traditionally, the neem plant has been thought of as a cooling remedy. In traditional Ayurvedic medicine, the plant has been thought of as cooling remedy that particularly effective in treating fevers. It has also been highly prized as an insecticidal agent. The wood of the neem plant is particularly prized for its insecticidal properties. In many parts of the world, the neem wood is used to make worm-resistant furniture. Now, in some parts of Africa, neem is also being introduced into hedges to help farmers protect their crops against insect infestation. Neem is rapidly becoming famous for its insecticidal agents. Many modern studies have also shown that the neem plant may have spermicidal properties. The seed oil from the neem plant has traditionally been used as a contraceptive. Neem is also sometimes known by another name: the bead tree. This is because the hard nuts that grow on the neem tree were used in the past to make rosary beads.

The leaves of the neem plant have been traditionally used to make an infusion that is used for treating malaria and parasitic worms. The leaves of the neem plant have also been traditionally used in various manners. The leaves are usually crushed and pulped to make ointments and pastes that are used to treat eczema, ringworm and other skin conditions or infections. The leaves of the neem plant are also used to make household insecticides.